The
Chuffedheadshop.co.uk Grow Guide will show you one easy way to grow
using Terraponics grow pot's, Terraponics is the ultimate combination
of hydroponics and organics, it's so easy you will never look back. The
old way to grow used Nft tanks, when purchasing these tanks you also
need an abundance of other products such as filters, pumps, 2 sizes of
rockwell cubes, ph testers and black n white to name just a few. Now
Terraponics has hit the market the cost of setting up is reduced
dramatically, the results are more stable and pretty much guarenteed.
The bags use magnatised soil which insects cannot live in and actually
kills them! It's ph buffered so you never need test it and if you stick
to the feeding schedule you will never be dissapointed.
Chuffedheadshop.co.uk reminds customers that the cultivation of
cannabis is illegal, the information below is provided so that
customers can enjoy growing tomatoes and other veggies only.
Chuffedheadshop.co.uk Grow Guide
You
will need: Terraponics grow bag(one per seed), seeds, nutrient pack
(grow, bloom and superboost), 400w light, desktop fan, 2 x 24hr timer,
peat pot or mini rockwool cube(one per seed), plastic waterproof
tray(or any container big enough to hold the amount of Terraponics bags
you wanna grow and catch water), propergator, bucket, two screw in
hooks and 2 lots of 60cm chain.
Welcome to the
Chuffedheadshop.co.uk basic guide to growing your favourite herbs all
year round. First things first, prepare you grow room, a cupboard will
do fine just remember you'll need approximately 30 cm2 (30cm x 30cm)
per plant, paint the inside of the grow room white as this will make
better use of your light by reflecting it all over the grow room (you
could also use tin foil to line the room). Then hang you light in the
centre of the room, use the hooks and chain to hang (this way you can
move the light up and down to keep it 40 - 90cm above the plants, hold
your hand where you predict the top of the plants will be to check
whether or not it's too hot, if it's hot for you it will be too hot for
the plants/seedlings, so move the light up a little). Plug the light
into one of the timers, set to 18hrs on 6hrs off. Plug the fan into the
other timer and set it to come on for around 15mins every hour, make
sure all wires/leads are safely secured and away from water. Place the
plastic tray underneath the light.
It's time to get your
seeds germinated, just place them in a glass of water for 24hrs, this
will soften the husk of the seed. After 24hrs get yourself two dinner
plates of the same size and some kitchen paper (6-10 sheets). Take the
first plate and lay 3-5 sheets of the kitchen paper flat on it and
dampen, then place your seeds on the wet paper and cover them with
another layer of paper, wet it and then place the other plate on top to
create a seed sandwich. Leave it in room temperature until the seeds
sprout (usually 2-3 days but some seeds may take longer, make sure you
keep the "seed sandwich" wet because if it dries out then the seeds
will stick to the kitchen paper).
Next you'll need your peat
pots, fill them with Terraponic soil from your Terraponic grow pot and
water it, place your sprouted seed in the peat pot approximately 2cm
deep, place these seedlings in the propagator and leave for one week,
lightly watering when needed(use water without any nutrients added).
After one week move under a 400w hps light, make sure the light is 40 -
90cm above the plants. This is called the vegative stage of growth, the
plants need 18hrs of light during this stage.
After your
seedlings have grown their second pair of leaves (known as their "first
true leaves", first true leaves have jagged edges so look different
from the initial pair that sprouts), remove the propagator lid and
train a fan on the plants, this will encourage strong branches and
healthy growth. Keep the plants wet (sticking to the nutrients guide
provided), remembering to keep an eye on the roots, when they appear
from the peat pot it's time for the peat pot
(seedling) to be moved into the Terraponic grow pot.
Puncture
6-8 holes in the base of the Terraponic grow pot, place into the
plastic tray and then cut off the top of the bag. Water the bag well
and place the peat pot (seedling) onto the bag, firm the soil around
the peat pot (seedling) and water a little more. Grow your plants up
until they are around 12 inches tall, be patient and don't add extra
nutrients hoping to make your plants grow faster, this will just kill
them.
The next stage of growth is flowering, the lights have
to on for 12hrs and off for 12hrs so reset your timer, during the 12hrs
of darkness no light must reach the plants as this will have a drastic
effect on your flowers, and the length of time you'll need to flower
them.
Unless you have purchased feminised seeds you will
need to check which sex your plants are, male, female or hermaphrodite.
Male flowers appear in between branches and stem and look like a hair
with a ball on the end, remove the male plants from the grow room and
destroy, these are useless to you unless your breeding, only
experienced grower should attempt this. Female flowers will also appear
in between branch and stem, they look like a small pod with two hairs
sticking out, these are what you want. Hermaphrodite's are both male
and female and can be tricky to spot. A plant can change from female to
hermaphrodite if they're stressed (bad conditions, lack of water, too
much water, handling plants too much, trimming them too much or it may
just be that your particular strain of seed is liable to change due to
breeding). If you do notice a hermaphrodite there's not much you can do
besides take the plant away from the rest (leaving it may cause more
plants to mess up as the male part of the hermaphrodite plant may try
to mate with the rest of the females in the room, leaving you with
loadsa seeds and small flowers). If it's noticed in the last couple of
weeks and your only growing a couple of plants you may want to leave
the hermaphrodite in the grow room to boost crops a little, the flowers
of a hermaphrodite can be smoked, they'll just have seeds mixed in so
make sure you remove these from your smoking mix, don't ever smoke
seeds. The seeds produced by a hermaphrodite are almost guaranteed to
producing female plants, so there is one consolation to a crop seeded
by a hermaphrodite.
After around 4-5 weeks you will notice
crystals coating your flower buds and leaves (only remove leaves if
yellow and ill looking as this will slow the growth rate, the plant
will put energy into fixing the broken stem instead of into growth). If
the plants are growing too tall for your grow area you can tie the
flower heads, bend the plant's head down and tie it to the main stem,
being careful not to snap it, this will make any side branches bunch up
and grow bushier.
It is very important that the plants are
far enough away from the light as this could burn and damage your
precious crop, a good test is to use the back of your hand, hold it at
the same level as the plant tops, if the heats uncomfortable on your
hand then move the light higher. Plants like an ambient temperature at
24 Celsius, at 8 weeks your plants should be ready, not all will finish
with 8 weeks flowering but most will, generally the way to check is by
looking at the flowers, if 80% look like they have changed colour from
white to reddish brown it's crop time.
Drying stage, cut off
the side branches and flowers leaving the root and base of plant in the
grow bag, remove as many leaves as you can from the flowers and side
branches (don't throw the leaves away because you can turn trash to
stash with the Ice-o-lator or a Honey Bee Oil Extractor). Then hang the
plants up to dry in a area at room temperature with a fan trained on
them to help prevent mould growing on the flowers, the drying process
can last anywhere from 1 1/2 weeks to 3 1/2, longers better, it depends
if your a connoisseur or want to keep the weight.
The final stage is the most enjoyable, having a Chuff!
You
will find that there are loadsa additions, tricks and techniques
available to enhance results, some will even work, this guide is just
to give you an example of how to get started with a basic low cost set
up enabling you to have enough knowledge to get you on your way and
producing results.
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